Chairman INEC
By Abdul-Azeez Suleiman
In the intricate nature of Nigeria’s democratic journey, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) stands as a pivotal institution tasked with ensuring free, fair, and credible elections. Under the stewardship of Professor Mahmood Yakubu, the Commission has embarked on a transformative journey that has harnessed technology to enhance the credibility of the electoral process. This essay seeks to illuminate the notable achievements of INEC under Professor Yakubu’s leadership, while also urging President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to remain steadfast in his support for the chairman, resisting the allure of self-serving political opportunists who may seek to undermine the progress made.
The evolution of technology has precipitated profound changes in various sectors, and electoral management is no exception. Recognizing this, Professor Yakubu has championed the integration of cutting-edge technology into INEC’s operations. Among the most significant advancements is the introduction of the Biometric Voter Registration (BVR) system, which has revolutionized the way voters are registered in Nigeria. This system employs biometric data—specifically fingerprints and facial recognition—to create a robust and secure voter database. The BVR has effectively reduced instances of multiple registrations and voter impersonation, thereby enhancing the integrity of the voter roll.
Furthermore, the deployment of the Smart Card Reader (SCR) during elections has been a game changer. The SCR allows for the verification of voters’ identities at polling stations, ensuring that only eligible voters can cast their ballots. This technology not only expedites the voting process but also instills confidence among the electorate, knowing that their votes are being accurately counted.
The successful implementation of the SCR during the 2015 and 2019 general elections marked a significant milestone in Nigeria’s electoral history, garnering both national and international acclaim.
In addition to voter registration and verification, INEC has embraced technology to streamline the electoral process itself. The introduction of the INEC Results Viewing Portal (IReV) has been a landmark achievement, allowing for real-time transmission of election results from polling units to a centralized database. This transparency is crucial in dispelling doubts about the accuracy of results, as it enables stakeholders—political parties, observers, and the electorate—to monitor the counting process from the comfort of their homes. The IReV system was instrumental during the 2023 general elections, where it played a vital role in ensuring that results were promptly and transparently made available to the public.
Moreover, INEC’s use of technology extends beyond the immediate electoral process. The Commission has also developed mobile applications that provide voters with essential information, such as polling unit locations and election dates. This proactive approach to voter education has empowered citizens, fostering a more informed electorate that is better equipped to participate in the democratic process.
The commitment to technological innovation under Professor Yakubu has not only enhanced the electoral process but has also fortified the credibility of INEC as an institution. By adopting transparent and verifiable methods, the Commission has gained the trust of the Nigerian populace and the international community.
Observers from various organizations, including the African Union and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), have lauded INEC’s efforts in leveraging technology to ensure credible elections.
This credibility is paramount in a nation where electoral disputes have historically marred the democratic process. The technological advancements instituted by INEC have significantly reduced the incidence of post-election litigations, as the transparency of the electoral process has minimized allegations of rigging and malpractice. Consequently, the Commission’s reputation as a reliable electoral body has been solidified, fostering a culture of accountability and trust in Nigeria’s democracy.
Despite the remarkable achievements of INEC under Professor Yakubu’s leadership, the path ahead is fraught with challenges. The political landscape in Nigeria is often characterized by opportunism, where self-serving individuals may seek to undermine institutions that have made significant strides toward enhancing democratic governance. As President Bola Ahmed Tinubu continues in office, it is crucial that he remains unwavering in his support for INEC and its chairman.
The importance of a credible electoral body cannot be overstated. It is the bedrock upon which democracy thrives, and any attempt to compromise its integrity could have dire consequences for the nation. Political opportunists may attempt to sow discord and undermine the progress made by INEC, driven by personal agendas rather than the collective good of the Nigerian populace. President Tinubu must resist these pressures, recognizing that a strong and independent INEC is essential for the continued evolution of Nigeria’s democracy.
In conclusion, the achievements of the Independent National Electoral Commission under Professor Mahmood Yakubu’s leadership are a testament to the transformative power of technology in enhancing the credibility of Nigeria’s electoral process. The integration of biometric systems, real-time result transmission, and voter education initiatives have collectively strengthened the foundations of democracy in the nation. As Nigeria navigates its complex political landscape, it is imperative that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu stands firm in his support for INEC and its chairman, safeguarding the progress made against the machinations of self-serving political opportunists. By doing so, he will not only uphold the integrity of the electoral process but also reaffirm Nigeria’s commitment to democratic principles and the rule of law. The journey toward a more robust democracy continues, and with resolute leadership, the vision of a credible electoral process is within reach.
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